wristwatch

Selecting a wrist watch


Part 1: Mechanism

More recently it was considered a great chic, when people watched while on a cell phone . Today, quite the opposite . At a time when the mobile phone has become a watch ( from a functional point of view) , wristwatches themselves evolved from an informative attribute in the attribute of luxury. Modern man, with a watch , eager to demonstrate their high social status. If you are wearing old plastic watch , they will testify about your modest income . It is better to really see the time on a mobile phone than to be so unsightly element . Well, if your hand will show off watches , even in a tracksuit , you 'll look respectable.And let it be not real luxury watches and the original copy. No one will look for them with a magnifying glass.The main thing - the presence of clocks that look great . We will help you navigate in the selection of these watches that will turn you into a real concrete jungle king .We will start our series of articles examining such an important element of a wristwatch as a mechanism . We all know that watches can have a variety of mechanisms , ranging from full mechanics and ending with quartz option . The main differences between them occur at the energy source from which the makeup clockwork.


mechanical wristwatch

Mechanical watches use as an energy source tight places spring. Accordingly, the tighter this spring is wound up , the longer hours of work. Soft and gradual unwinding of the winding spring leads to the fact that in clockwork pendulum begins to move uniformly . That uniformity , frequency of movement allows the clock with great precision work on wheel watch mechanism that makes moving Seconds and minute hands on a clock dial . As you can see , nothing complicated in principle of no watches . However, it is only at first glance. In fact, clockwork mechanical watches - is a complex interweaving of time elements , which can handle only a professional watchmaker with extensive experience. Note that the mechanical wristwatch to display the time using only the arrow.Once clockwork spring is fully unwind , the clock stops. And to re- run the course , need to re- tighten the spring . Simply put, you need to have a clock with a special wheel .
Mechanical watch has one notable disadvantage which consists in that the spring is unwound to nonuniform speed. And this leads to the fact that the pendulum occur unevenly , resulting in clock may be late or in a hurry. There is a so-called " margin of error accuracy of the " mechanical watches that range from twenty to forty seconds behind second " rush ." Note that luxury watches are produced prestigious Swiss watchmaker , this deficiency deprived. Many modern mechanical watches have automatic winding system , which is designed to reduce the error. Mechanical watches are equipped with the specified mechanism are called " automatic watch " or " self-winding mechanical watches ." As you can imagine , with fluctuations watches this unit automatically winds the spring.However, the operation of automatic winding not as flawless as it may seem .
First, should not be confused with the need to work hand- winding plant , which does not fall in the presence of such a mechanism . Automatic winding will only adjust the spring tension during walking or other vibrations hours, so winding mechanical watch yourself still necessary. If you have a sedentary job , or if you wear a watch quite rare , self-winding have to be performed manually by shaking the watch.
Automatic winding - fairly heavy volume and detail . And if the men's watches it is not very noticeable , then its use in women's watches is simply unacceptable . Another disadvantage of the automatic winding is the fact that it is quite complicated repairs and laborious. Therefore , if it breaks , you'll likely be asked to remove the self-winding of hours so that you will not only wind the watch manually , but most adjust their accuracy.Mechanical watches , as we have said , have an error of course , they do not suffer from excessive moisture , do not like dust. However, this does not mean that a mechanical watch is not popular . In contrast , the mechanics every year becomes more and more " fashionable" . And if the right to exploit them and to conduct some simple preventive steps , your wristwatch will properly serve you for decades.


quartz clock

Quartz clock different from the mechanical watch in that as an energy source in which the winding spring is not used , and the usual battery. Sometimes quartz watches are available with a solar battery , but this measure more auxiliary , that is used in conjunction with conventional batteries . Quartz watches instead of the pendulum , creating the necessary vibrations , using a quartz crystal on which to create the electronic generator . It is this generator supplies the stepper motor , periodic pulses , allowing the engine drives the clockwork wheel that moves the hour , minute and second hands on the dial. Unlike mechanical watches , quartz watches can not only have a dial indicator of time, but a full digital display .Quartz watches have high precision , due to the stability of the oscillation frequency electronic generator . This means that they are practically do not need to fail.

Permissible error of quartz watches is at twenty seconds behind and twenty seconds " rush ." However, in the case of a quartz watch, it is not a daily , monthly and on error. You can wear a quartz watch as much as you need. Even if they lie on the shelf for two weeks, they will still go for sure. A course will last exactly as long as the battery will allow .As you know, quartz watches are not without drawbacks. In particular, the quartz crystal has the ability to eventually get old. And this, in turn, leads to the fact that the clock is gradually beginning to hurry. Durability of quartz watches, theoretically , should be at the level of durability of mechanical watches . But in fact, it becomes clear that a mechanical watch , with proper care of them , will serve much longer than the quartz variant, in which the user may not have a significant impact .


electronic clock

You can not say for sure that there is such a category as watches . Typically , electronic clock - it quartz watch, time display which occurs on a digital screen .Electric pulses generator , in this case , are converted into electrical signals that are displayed on the screen hours. In simple words , the owner of hours watching the display periodic changing of seconds or minutes .

Sometimes manufacturers produce not strictly electronic , and "hybrid" wristwatch. This means that along with the digital display on the dial found arrows indicate the time. As electronic clock - it quartz watches , and keep it / they will hurry , respectively , which means that the correct readings have only seldom. But influence the oscillation generator you do not succeed . Only in exclusive models have a unique opportunity to affect the oscillation frequency by changing the testimony. Quartz watch with an electronic screen is very accurate and do not require the plant , and the weather conditions they have virtually no effect .

In conclusion, it can be noted that quartz watches are still cheaper than mechanical . From the standpoint of ease of use, quartz watch , again outperform mechanical on all counts. But the big plus is its mechanical durability as well as the fact that mechanical watches are more prestigious.

How to distinguish genuine Rolex watches from rolex replica watch



 
How to recognize a wristwatch rolex from rolex replica watch
1. Transparent body . This is probably the easiest way to distinguish rolex replica watch, because the firm never produced Rolex watches with a glass enclosure.
2 . Magnifying glass dial. In these Rolex installed glass offering a 2.5- fold increase in choice. Forgery on this glass is often not found in the center or made of ordinary glass , and an increase of not more than 1.5 times.



3 . Micro engraving on a quartz plate.
Micro engraving of these Rolex ( a crown symbol ) is on a quartz plate directly under the number 6
Sign is so small that it is very difficult to see with the naked eye, but can be seen by increasing. Symbol is placed so thoroughly that the fakes can not even do it accurately.

4 . Hologram sticker. Displayed on the label ubiquitous crown and serial number of the housing. Many rolex replica watch all have no labels, but the simplest attempts to simulate contain conventional crown and the number that are constant , from what angle would not have looked at them.

5 . Reinforced insulation mechanism factory hours. In many rolex replica watch is not much , and if they put any ring , it plays no practical role.

6. Size and weight. Rolex replica watch are made of cheap materials , and therefore seem to be very easy. In addition, these Rolex bezel full, and fakes are sometimes gaps .

7. Movement of the second hand . Second hand Rolex watches in these moves smoothly at a constant speed , which often can not be faked. In the second hand moves fakes small, jerky tics.

8. Sapphire crystal . In many counterfeit watches use regular glass , not a real sapphire crystal. As a good test of crystal material can drip onto the glass a little water . The sapphire crystal it immediately come together - thanks to a very smooth surface.

9. Embossing. When buying immediately verify the accuracy of stamping. Under the strong increase in the letters must have a clear edge, which is not observed in the forgeries.

10. Serial number of the enclosure. Serial numbers of the clock and the housing can be found on the side of the watch . At present these numbers engraved Rolex very clearly. Rolex replica watch on the numbers often look blurry or roughly made.

                          
                                           


Why watches are worn on the left hand ?



   
                    

 

Wristwatches have become a familiar accessory, but many do not know why watches are usually worn on the left arm . The answer can be found by tracing the history of watches.

Wristwatches emerged after the invention of mainspring in the 15th century . In 1868, Patek Philippe created a watch with a bracelet that were considered and designed jewelry for women. Men considered unworthy to wear them .

 

Nevertheless , in 1904, each Cartier, aviator Alberto Santos- Dumont , asked Master to make watches for flight . Cartier invented the model of Santos, the first mechanical watches for men . Santos watches were extremely comfortable to use. During World War I wristwatches replaced pocket watches and became popular among the officers .

Since watches became the instrument that was used during the operation , it was advisable to develop models of watches to be worn on the left hand, since most people own right hand is better than the left . When operating the main actions carried out his right hand. To avoid damage to watch worn on the left arm .

In addition, the wristwatch had to start , and the crown was right. In the end, it is possible that watch manufacturers simply followed the tradition and continued to produce watches to be worn on the left arm.

Today, the "right" hands for hours not. Modern models do not require any winding, they can be worn on either hand , not paying attention to history.


A new alternative to the smartphone - a watch on Android





 New creation of Neptune - wristwatch Pine - a new word in the world of ICT, because they themselves are full replacement so popular today, "smart phones." 

Primarily due to the fact that, unlike previous models such Chasofon, they need not be connected to a regular phone via Bluetooth, because now SIM-card can be inserted directly into the clock, so altogether forgetting their old phone or smartphone. 

Manufacturer reports on its website and that the watch will also come with a host of additional features. For example, can collect and process all the information about the state of health of his master (to determine the distance traveled per day, consider the consumption of calories and measure your heart rate). In addition, Pine operate in the GSM-network and have WI-FI-connection, and yet they have interfaces such as: USB, Bluetooth, GSM, and even a digital compass. 


Work such hours on the latest version of the operating system Android 4.0. Because of this, the owners of such smart hours can freely surf the internet, listen to music and watch movies, check and send mail, consult the calendar. Another pleasant surprise was the presence and 3.2-megapixel camera, which makes it a true competitive alternative to bulky smartphones. 

While the manufacturer keeps a secret exact release date for hours, but we know that they appear on the market no earlier than the end of 2013 and will cost about 395 dollars.






How to identify a Swiss wristwatch


How to identify a Swiss wristwatch

Swiss watches are considered to be among the best in the world. They not only show the time as accurately as possible , but are presentable and stylish accessory . Unfortunately, now on the market a large number of fakes, so it's important to learn to distinguish quality Swiss watches.

So, how to avoid mistakes and make an accurate choice?

• Swiss watches are crafted to meet three basic requirements: going to watch only in Switzerland , more than half the components must be Swiss , and quality controlled in Switzerland.
                                       
                                                                     

• The inscription on the clock Geneva Geneve or evidence of high quality models , but this word can also be found in many forgeries. So if you offer watches at low cost , it is better to abandon such a purchase , because most likely it is a fake .


• As you know , good things can not be cheap , so these watches are from two thousand.


• To learn how to fake different models , you should know the main differences between the original watch . There are watches with a convex sapphire crystal , which cost more than 1500 dollars. Watches , which are made of pure gold or steel and gold can not cost less than $ 2,000 .

• All original Swiss watches are usually equipped with sophisticated functions : perpetual calendar , power reserve indicator arrows , etc. These watches are not less than 2000-2500 thousand dollars.

• The value of the models affected by rare and mechanisms . Limited hours , which are released in a certain amount , are of particular value , and their value is significantly different from conventional models .

• buying a watch , pay attention to the presence of corporate printed passport.

• Some Swiss companies at their watches applied security features.

• Buy watches in retail stores , who for years cooperated with the Swiss masters.

• It is difficult to recognize the original without detailed inspection body and mechanism.

What hours is better: a mechanical or quartz ?


What hours is better: a mechanical or quartz ?


Today, in the modern market hours are a lot of different models : luxury brand watches and more affordable cost of less well-known manufacturers , made of various materials in different colors. However, if you decide on the look fairly easy, and will help to make your choice of fashion trends and personal taste preferences , the selection mechanism without special knowledge , certainly not enough. Therefore, if you decide to buy watches, then this article will help you determine and understand on what type of mechanism is best to choose .

Mechanical watches are suitable conservative people who care about their status or those who prefer a large massive dials . No wonder the mechanics are not just considered " classics ", because it is not just a watch , but a real symbol of time . As for the mechanism , then it works on special springs , as well as demands to be lubricated regularly and wound movement . These clocks sufficiently accurate , the accuracy of their course is about 40 plus - minus 20 seconds a day .

Still considered to be more accurate mechanical watch to the car ( the gears in these hours run with the built-in inertial load at a time when the hand moves the owner ), their accuracy in the range from plus 18 to minus 6 seconds in a day. Despite the fact that, as a rule, they are a little thicker and heavier than a conventional mechanical watch to the car are more accurate and respectable .

For those who like precision , delicate and small case and do not pay too much attention to detail , is the best fit quartz watch, since they have the most accurate stroke ( from minus 20 to plus 20 seconds per year). They are also considered to be more practical and because it does not require daily plant , working from a simple battery . Their mechanism consists of fewer parts that can make quartz watches is much more compact, which is why , ladies watches , how to plant , quartz .

Watch with additional features


                                                                 



Watch with additional features



Many fans watch enough to buy them just to work properly . However, no one in their right mind would give up the extra features that can greatly simplify the life of a man . Functional content of watches - this is something that does not forget any manufacturer . In fact, besides the real benefit from additional features such innovations caused great interest among buyers.

 And let these functions are not in demand , but the very fact of their presence will lead to the fact that people will buy the watch and will wear them with pride. Modern wristwatch can contain a huge number of complications and functions. A buyer just need to decide which features will be present in his wristwatch.



backlight

Perhaps the most important additional feature is the lighting , the usefulness of which is difficult to overestimate. Speaking of quartz watches , here uses LED , back light or lights on semiconductor technology . It is activated by simply pressing a button that gives rise to the effect of light of various colors . With the help of illumination you might consider reading the dial in the dark. As a rule, in the light of modern clock is green or yellow , but other options are possible .


 Light can burn as much as you hold the button. But some manufacturers are programmed lighting in their wristwatches for some time. That is, pressing the button again , the backlight will be on , for example , five seconds. This option is more convenient than the first, because it is always possible to hold the button .

Backlight sometimes inserted in the mechanical clock , the truth is it can only be fluorescent . The numbers and arrows dial cover special photoluminescent compound that is charged by the bright light. In the dark, this light will shine a cold light . It is worth noting that, over time photoluminescent lighting becomes weaker . If you wear the watch in the sleeve and the composition is not charged in the sun , in the dark you will not see the evidence.


 However, despite this shortcoming , fluorescent lighting is used in many popular hours , including Japan Casio. There is also a radioluminescent lighting, which is more functional. For its manufacturing structure , including radioactive substances , glowing in the dark, alone , with no additional charge. Do not worry for the health . Body and glass wrist watch fully absorb the emitted radiation. Just do not buy watches radioluminescent illumination from unknown manufacturers. Make sure that the clock is marking T-Swiss-T, guaranteeing complete security rights.

alarm clock

Another added feature popular watches is the alarm clock. Most often it is used in quartz watches , to build an alarm clock in which you can without too much trouble . But with the mechanical clock, the situation is much more complicated. After a miniature mechanism is quite difficult to build in perfect mechanical order . In addition , the case of mechanical watches with alarm should be zvukopronitsaemym .


 All this leads to that the mechanical watches, equipped with alarm clock, are much more expensive than conventional mechanical watches . Alarm clock in the factory with a special crown placed above the standard head for the plant. The factory alarm is done by pulling the head, scroll to the desired position and return to the original state.

calendar

As you know , to build an alarm clock in a mechanical watch is problematic. Instead, it usually embedded calendar function . In addition to the usual mechanical watch calendar can be used so-called perpetual calendar that can be traced by the hour Orient Multi-year Calendar 2EU00002K. Calendar - a complex mechanism. Print dates in a special box , which is located on the dial , is due to the precise synchronization mechanism , which requires that the masters of hard work.


 Simple Calendar hours are inaccurate . At the end of the month calendars are adjusted manually. The date can be replaced not only by means of wheels, but the discs with graduation , or a little extra dial with arrows that indicate the day and month . Quartz watch in this regard are simpler and more reliable. You just press a few buttons on the digital display to display the date . No discs , no wheels , no extra dials. Only pure electronics .

chronograph

Chronograph - this is an additional feature that will especially enjoy the sports people. In general, a chronograph wristwatch called the two- time systems, which in the process are independent of each other. The first system may be currently displayed , and the second system can be measured in time intervals. If your wrist watch displays time using the arrows , you can always run a second or minute counter , press the stop, pause , update. In this work the first few hours will go without hesitation.


 Turnout chronograph generally contain as additional counter dial. And in some hours of the indicator is the semi-circular scale and smoothly move the arrow . It looks very impressive , but the convenience of this method can display still debatable. So if you frequently use the chronograph is better to choose the first option. Again, quartz watch equipped with a digital display system , chronograph and stopwatch build is much easier than in a mechanical watch . But the more stylish and prestigious will still look exactly the mechanical clock.

Power reserve

Another , not less useful function is the power reserve indicator , which simply required for holders of mechanical watches. For owners of the quartz clock, this feature is desirable. Thus , the mechanical clock on the dial may contain specially marked- scale with a single arrow that will show the time remaining until a full stop watch. Speaking of quartz watches , there is an arrow or indicator will show how many hours are left until the battery is fully discharged . Quartz watches power reserve indicator can be submitted by the arrows , and the indicator on the digital display , which can appear as an icon or as the hour indicator .

other features

As you can imagine , this is not all of the functions of watches . For example, for those who like to travel may be useful function of the second time zone. Here we can talk about how the two dials and a digital display on the electronic screen . Move from one time to another in the second case, we propose using the buttons and dials the second eyeliner done by rotating the second crown.

As an add-in to the chronograph can be used tachometer , with which you will be able to track your average speed . Just count the seconds chronograph with a time interval and the second hand will show you the tachymeter scale on the corresponding digital value . To some it may seem a useful feature of the lunar calendar , which is located in a special box with a dial . On the dial recorded 29 lunar day , and the arrow will point to the day those that correspond to the present state of the moon. This function is usually adds hours to the person and mystery, but it's unlikely you 'll use it in the garden for planting vegetables.


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